Shot Types

Extreme Close-up

Extreme Close-up
Description: Very tight framing on a detail (eye, hand, object).
Example Prompt: An [Extreme close-up] of a warrior’s eye glowing with fire, cinematic, dark fantasy

Close-up

Close-up
Description: Focuses on a face or object for detail and emotion.
Example Prompt: A [Close-up shot] of a knight’s face wet with rain, cinematic, 16:9

Medium Shot

Medium Shot
Description: Shows subject from waist up. Balanced framing for dialogue or body language.
Example Prompt: A [Medium shot] of a cyberpunk hacker typing at neon screens

Full Shot

Full Shot
Description: Captures the entire subject head-to-toe.
Example Prompt: A [Full shot] of a samurai standing in neon rain, cinematic, 16:9

Wide Shot

Wide Shot
Description: Includes the subject and surrounding environment.
Example Prompt: A [Wide shot] of a lone traveler crossing a desert with ruins, cinematic

Extreme Wide Shot

Extreme Wide Shot
Description: Subject is tiny against a massive environment.
Example Prompt: An [Extreme wide shot] of an army marching through vast mountains, epic scale

Establishing Shot

Establishing Shot
Description: Introduces the setting or environment.
Example Prompt: An [Establishing shot] of a futuristic city skyline glowing with neon

Camera Angles

Low-angle Shot

Low-angle Shot
Description: Looking up at subject. Suggests power, dominance, or epic scale.
Example Prompt: A [Low-angle shot] of a colossal dragon roaring against storm clouds

High-angle Shot

High-angle Shot
Description: Looking down. Suggests weakness or vulnerability.
Example Prompt: A [High-angle shot] of a child holding a lantern in a dark forest

Eye-level Shot

Eye-level Shot
Description: Neutral perspective at subject’s eye level.
Example Prompt: An [Eye-level shot] portrait of a medieval queen in candlelight

Bird’s-eye View

Bird's-eye View
Description: Directly from above, almost vertical.
Example Prompt: A [Bird’s-eye view] of a city under attack, cinematic

Worm’s-eye View

Worm's-eye View
Description: Extreme low shot looking upwards. Maximizes scale.
Example Prompt: A [Worm’s-eye view] of a skyscraper glowing in neon

Dutch Angle

Dutch Angle
Description: Tilted frame. Creates tension or unease.
Example Prompt: A [Dutch angle] view of a futuristic alley glowing with neon lights

Over-the-shoulder Shot

Over-the-shoulder Shot
Description: Shows perspective from behind a character’s shoulder.
Example Prompt: An [Over-the-shoulder shot] of a detective overlooking a crime scene

Camera Movement

Static Shot

Static Shot
Description: Camera does not move. Clean framing.
Example Prompt: A [Static shot] of an astronaut floating in space, cinematic

Slow Push-in

Slow Push-in
Description: Subtle forward camera move. Builds intensity.
Example Prompt: A [Slow push-in] on a sorcerer chanting in a ruined temple

Zoom-in / Zoom-out

Zoom-in / Zoom-out
Description: Optical zoom for focus or scale.
Example Prompt: A [Zoom-out] revealing a massive spaceship above a city

Dolly Shot

Dolly Shot
Description: Camera tracks subject smoothly.
Example Prompt: A [Dolly shot] following a knight running across a battlefield

Crane Shot

Crane Shot
Description: Camera moves up/down dramatically, like on a crane.
Example Prompt: A [Crane shot] revealing a medieval castle from above the forest

Tracking Shot

Tracking Shot
Description: Camera follows subject’s movement. Dynamic and cinematic.
Example Prompt: A [Tracking shot] of a car speeding through neon streets, cyberpunk

360-degree Shot

360-degree Shot
Description: Camera circles completely around subject.
Example Prompt: A [360-degree shot] around a warrior in battle, cinematic

Composition & Framing

Rule of Thirds

Rule of Thirds
Description: Subject aligned with grid intersections. Balanced and cinematic.
Example Prompt: A portrait framed with [Rule of thirds], cinematic lighting

Centered Composition

Centered Composition
Description: Subject centered. Creates symmetry and focus.
Example Prompt: A [Centered composition] of a throne in a vast hall, epic cinematic

Symmetrical Composition

Symmetrical Composition
Description: Balanced, mirrored framing. Harmonious or surreal.
Example Prompt: A [Symmetrical composition] of a cathedral interior glowing with candles

Silhouette Shot

Silhouette Shot
Description: Subject shown in shadow against strong light.
Example Prompt: A [Silhouette shot] of a cowboy against a sunset horizon, cinematic

Foreground Focus

Foreground Focus
Description: Object in front is emphasized, background blurred.
Example Prompt: A [Foreground focus] of a sword in the sand, blurred desert background

Deep Focus

Deep Focus
Description: Foreground and background both sharp.
Example Prompt: A [Deep focus] shot of a soldier in ruins, entire city in sharp detail

Lighting Modifiers

Backlight

Backlight
Description: Light shines from behind subject. Creates dramatic rim.
Example Prompt: A [Backlight] shot of a dancer on stage, glowing outline

Rim Light

Rim Light
Description: Thin glowing outline of subject edges.
Example Prompt: A portrait with [Rim light] highlighting the silhouette, cinematic

Rembrandt Lighting

Rembrandt Lighting
Description: Classic triangle light on cheek. Dramatic portraits.
Example Prompt: A portrait with [Rembrandt lighting], cinematic photography style

Best Practices

  • Combine scene + camera tag + style for best results
  • Use 2–3 camera tags max per prompt to avoid conflicts
  • Compare results: try the same scene with and without a tag
  • Tags can stack for cinematic results:
    • [Extreme wide shot] + [Bird's-eye view] → epic landscapes
    • [Close-up] + [Dutch angle] → intense character drama
    • [Tracking shot] + [Low-angle] → dynamic action sequences
Pro Tip: Start with a basic prompt, then add one camera technique at a time to see how it affects your results. This helps you understand each technique’s impact.